X Windows: Remote X to Windows with Xming: Difference between revisions

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(FIXED: typo)
(ADDED: Enable X11Forwarding to sshd_conf)
 
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===Plain Ol' Vanilla Remote X Session===
1) Install Xming '''and''' Xming-fonts
1) Install Xming '''and''' Xming-fonts
   * Download from sourceforge.net/projects/xming[http://sourceforge.net/projects/xming/]
   * Download from sourceforge.net/projects/xming[http://sourceforge.net/projects/xming/]
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4) Start the connection:
4) Start the connection:
Connect to the Linux machine via ssh/telnet/rlogin/whatever and run:
Connect to the Linux machine via ssh/telnet/rlogin/whatever and run:
     DISPLAY=WINDOWS_IP:0;export DISPLAY;APPLICATION_YOU_WANT_TO_RUN
     DISPLAY=WINDOWS_IP:0;export DISPLAY;APPLICATION_YOU_WANT_TO_RUN &
      
      
     EXAMPLE: DISPLAY=192.168.1.10:0;export DISPLAY;xterm
     EXAMPLE: DISPLAY=192.168.1.10:0;export DISPLAY;xterm &


5) Minimize the telnet session, do not close it.  If you close it, your X connections will close.<br>
5) Minimize the SSH/telnet session, do not close it.  If you close it, your X connections will close.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
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===Remote X11 Over SSH===
'''On the remote machine (Linux):'''<br>
1) Ensure that X11Forwarding is enabled in /etc/ssh/sshd_conf on the remote machine.
'''On the local machine (Windows):'''<br>
2) Install Xming '''and''' Xming-fonts
  * Download from sourceforge.net/projects/xming[http://sourceforge.net/projects/xming/]
3) Add the Linux machine's DNS name(s) and IP address to the C:\Program Files\xming\X0.hosts file. File should contain:
    LinuxBox.mydomain.com
    LinuxBox
    192.168.1.25
4) Start Xming on your Windows machine '''(NOT XLaunch)'''
5) Install Putty (if it's not already installed) onto your Windows machine.
  * Download from www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/[http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/]
6) Open putty and fill in the “Host Name” box.
7) Ensure that SSH is checked and that the port is correct (probably 22).
8) Under Category > Connection > SSH > X11 check the “Enable X11 forwarding” box.
9) Click the “Open” button to start the connection.
10) Log into the remote machine as you would do in a normal SSH session.
11) Start the X application from the command line, a window should open on your local machine with the application.
12) Minimize the SSH session, do not close it.  If you close it, your X connections will close.
(It's a regular SSH session with putty but with X11 forwarding enabled.)


----
----


'''PROBLEMS'''
===PROBLEMS===


'''PROBLEM:''' "Xlib: connection to YOUR_IP refused by server"<br>
'''PROBLEM:''' "Xlib: connection to YOUR_IP refused by server"<br>
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'''PROBLEM:''' Cannot connect to Xming and I have checked all of the above.<br>
'''PROBLEM:''' Cannot connect to Xming and I have checked all of the above.<br>
'''FIX:''' When starting Xming as display 0, Windows Firewall does not complain. Check to see if Windows Firewall is blocking the connection.<br>
'''FIX:''' When starting Xming as display 0, Windows Firewall does not complain. Check to see if Windows Firewall is blocking the connection.<br>
[[Category:Tutorials]]

Latest revision as of 13:40, 30 August 2012

Plain Ol' Vanilla Remote X Session

1) Install Xming and Xming-fonts

 * Download from sourceforge.net/projects/xming[1]

2) Add the Linux machine's DNS name(s) and IP address to the C:\Program Files\xming\X0.hosts file. File should contain:

   LinuxBox.mydomain.com
   LinuxBox
   192.168.1.25

3) Start Xming on your Windows machine (NOT XLaunch)

4) Start the connection: Connect to the Linux machine via ssh/telnet/rlogin/whatever and run:

    DISPLAY=WINDOWS_IP:0;export DISPLAY;APPLICATION_YOU_WANT_TO_RUN &
    
    EXAMPLE: DISPLAY=192.168.1.10:0;export DISPLAY;xterm &

5) Minimize the SSH/telnet session, do not close it. If you close it, your X connections will close.




Remote X11 Over SSH

On the remote machine (Linux):
1) Ensure that X11Forwarding is enabled in /etc/ssh/sshd_conf on the remote machine.

On the local machine (Windows):
2) Install Xming and Xming-fonts

 * Download from sourceforge.net/projects/xming[2]

3) Add the Linux machine's DNS name(s) and IP address to the C:\Program Files\xming\X0.hosts file. File should contain:

   LinuxBox.mydomain.com
   LinuxBox
   192.168.1.25

4) Start Xming on your Windows machine (NOT XLaunch)

5) Install Putty (if it's not already installed) onto your Windows machine.

  * Download from www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/[3]

6) Open putty and fill in the “Host Name” box.

7) Ensure that SSH is checked and that the port is correct (probably 22).

8) Under Category > Connection > SSH > X11 check the “Enable X11 forwarding” box.

9) Click the “Open” button to start the connection.

10) Log into the remote machine as you would do in a normal SSH session.

11) Start the X application from the command line, a window should open on your local machine with the application.

12) Minimize the SSH session, do not close it. If you close it, your X connections will close.

(It's a regular SSH session with putty but with X11 forwarding enabled.)


PROBLEMS

PROBLEM: "Xlib: connection to YOUR_IP refused by server"
FIX: Check the Xming log, it probably contains "Xming.exe: client 4 rejected from IP YOUR_IP". If so,

  • close Xming
  • Make sure that the DNS names and/or IPs are in the C:\Program Files\xming\X0.hosts file
  • restart Xming

FIX2: If problem is not fixed, restart Xming with the -ac option.

PROBLEM: The application starts but then I get a font error(s).
FIX: Install the Xming-fonts onto your Windows box.

PROBLEM: When starting Xming, a Windows Security Alert pops up saying Windows Firewall has blocked this program.
FIX: Change Windows Firewall setting to allow Xming.
FIX2: Disable Windows Firewall by going to Services, setting Windows Firewall to MANUAL START and then stop the service.

PROBLEM: Cannot connect to Xming and I have checked all of the above.
FIX: When starting Xming as display 0, Windows Firewall does not complain. Check to see if Windows Firewall is blocking the connection.